Our Story

Featured image: London Festival Ballet at the Royal Festival Hall in 1952

Take a trip through our timeline and explore our rich history from the company’s early beginnings under founders Alicia Markova and Anton Dolin through to the present day.

For any research enquiries please contact our archive team, which documents the development of English National Ballet from 1950 to the present day.

archive@ballet.org.uk
01622 83 49 30

Wheelbarrow Park Estate
Pattenden Lane
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TN12 9QJ

1950

First London Season

Presented at the Stoll Theatre, the repertoire for the first London season included Nutcracker, Act II of Swan Lake, Giselle, Les Sylphides and Anton Dolin’s solo Bolero.

1950

Founding the company

Ballet stars Alicia Markova and Anton Dolin, along with impressario Julian Braunsweg, officially established the Company that would become English National Ballet.

Beginning life under the name Gala Performances of Ballet, the Company adopted the name Festival Ballet, then London Festival Ballet until June 1989.

Touring was at the heart of the Company’s plans from the very beginning with the first performances taking place at the King’s Theatre, Southsea, followed by a season at the Pavillion, Bournemouth.

1951

First international season

The Company, now named London’s Festival Ballet, underook its first international tour to Monte Carlo. Dolin and Braunsweg deliberately built up the Company’s relationship with Monaco because of the principality’s links with the Ballets Russes companies.

1952

First performances at the Royal Festival Hall

From 1952, seasons were presented at the Royal Festival Hall over Christmas and summer, providing the company with a London base for three months of the year.

Combined with extensive regional and overseas touring in the 1950s, the Company gave as many as 330 performances in an annual season.

1954

First tour to the USA and Canada

1958

First performance in Israel

London Festival Ballet becomes the first major ballet company to perform in Israel

 

Due to high demand, the final performance of Giselle was held at the Ramat-Gan sports stadium with an audience of over 18,000 people.

1962

Funding from London County Council

The company receives public funding from London County Council

 

Having been privately financed by Julian Braunsweg, the Company becomes a non-profit enterprise, enabled by funding from London County Council.

Three years later, the Company would go on to secure funding from Arts Council England, who granted subsidy in recognition of its important work touring popular ballet across the UK.

1963

First season at the Royal Albert Hall

The season was presented jointly with stars from the Bolshoi and Kirov companies along with the London Philharmonic Orchestra.

1968

Dame Beryl Grey Appointed Artistic Director

The renowned English ballet dancer would raise the Company’s profile significantly, establishing annual seasons at the London Coliseum and attracting artists and choreographers such as Leonide Massine, Rudolf Nureyev and Eva Evdokimova.

The Coliseum’s large stage enabled Rudolf Nureyev to mount his Sleeping Beauty for the Company’s 25th Anniversary and create his Romeo & Juliet for the Queen’s Silver Jubilee in 1977. These acclaimed productions enabled the Company to undertake a number of prestigious and lucrative foreign tours. We still perform Nureyev’s Romeo & Juliet today.

1968

Swan Lake in Verona, Italy

Swan Lake performed for the first time at the Arena in Verona, Italy.

1969

First Performances at the London Coliseum

1975

Nureyev’s The Sleeping Beauty

Ballet star Rudolph Nureyev mounted his production of The Sleeping Beauty at the London Coliseum for the company’s 25th anniversary.

1976

HRH Princess Margaret becomes patron of London Festival Ballet

1977

Nureyev creates his Romeo and Juliet for the Queen’s Silver Jubilee

1978

An invitation to the White House

Rudolf Nureyev and Dame Beryl Grey visit the White House to meet President Carter while the Company toured to the John F Kennedy Centre for the Performing Arts.

1979

John Field appointed as Artistic Director

Field had previously been the founder Artistic Director of Sadler’s Wells Theatre Ballet, Co-Artistic Director of the Royal Ballet and also Artistic Director of La Scala Theatre Ballet.

As Artistic Director of English National Ballet, Field placed an emphasis on developing the Company’s own talents as much as on guest artists, and established a programme of mid-scale touring.

1979

Peter Schaufuss creates his version of La Sylphide

The production won the Evening Standard Award for Dance and was televised for the BBC’s Dance Month in May 1980.

1979

London Festival Ballet tours China

1980

First British Classical Ballet company to establish an education unit

Engagement continues to be at the heart of the Company. Find out more about our current work

Find out more

1984

Peter Schaufuss appointed as Artistic Director and Principal

Schaufuss extended the repertoire so that the Company’s dancers worked in a range of styles, including works by Alvin Ailey, Roland Petit, Paul Taylor, Michael Clark and Maurice Béjart.

He also invited Frederick Ashton to reconstruct his Romeo and Juliet created for the Royal Danish Ballet, with Schafuss’s parents in leading roles. Natalia Makarova was invited both to perform as a guest and mount the Kingdom of the Shades from La Bayadere and a new Swan Lake. Schaufuss also promoted a new range of young ballerinas, most notably Katherine Healy and Trinidad Sevillano, while luring great established ballerinas such as Lynn Seymour and Ekaterina Maximova to return to the stage in Onegin.

1987

Brenda Edwards joins the Company

Brixton-born soloist Brenda Edwards was the first black female dancer to join a major ballet UK ballet company.

1988

Foundation of English National Ballet School

The School was established to nurture and develop a dependable source of talent for English National Ballet, and continues to thrive today.

Discover more

1989

HRH Princess of Wales becomes patron of English National Ballet

1989

First season as the newly renamed English National Ballet

1990

Ivan Nagy appointed Artistic Director

Nagy had previously been a dancer with the American Ballet Theater and New York City Ballet before working as Artistic Director of Ballet de Santiago.

With his experience in Chile, he introduced a number of South American choreographers to the Company, including Vincente Nebrada and Maurice Wainrot, and set in motion a programme to re-stage classical repertoire.

1993

Derek Deane appointed Artistic Director

Deane re-established English National Ballet as a classical ballet company. He programmed mixed bills combining works from the Company’s heritage including Markova’s Les Sylphides and Lander’s Etudes with works by major internationally recognised choreographers George Balanchine, Sir Kenneth MacMillan and Glen Tetley.

Full-evening ballets in the repertoire remained popular; Deane’s own Alice in Wonderland delighted family audiences and his arena spectaculars became a significant part of the touring programme.

1997

Swan Lake-in-the-Round at the Royal Albert Hall

Derek Deane’s in-the-round production saw the Company move to arena performances. Swan Lake would soon be followed by Romeo and Juliet, The Sleeping Beauty and Strictly Gershwin performed in-the-round at the Royal Albert Hall.

1997

Tamara Rojo joins Company as a soloist

Making an immediate impact on the Company, Tamara Rojo was promoted to Principal within a year. Tamara Rojo became Artistic Director of the Company in 2012.

Read more about Tamara

2001

Matz Skoog appointed Artistic Director

Skoog had danced with the Company as Soloist, Principal and guest artist between 1979-1991.

He built up repertoire by English choreographers to reflect the Company’s name. Creations included Michael Corder’s Melody on the Move, Wayne McGreggor’s 2 Human, Cathy Marston’s Facing Viv and Christopher Hampson’s Double Concerto.

2006

Wayne Eagling appointed Artistic Director

Eagling had previously been a principal dancer with The Royal Ballet and then Artistic Director of Dutch National Ballet before joining the Company.

During his tenure, he commissioned reconstructions of Schéhérazade and Le Spectre de la Rose for the centenary of Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes, along with fresh interpretations of Firebird by George Williamson and Faun(e) by David Dawson.

Eagling choreographed a number of ballets including the all-male Men Y Men, a new Nutcracker and Jeux, which he created with Sir Kenneth MacMillan. The Company continues to stage his Nutcracker annually at the London Coliseum.

The image shows a joyful moment in a dance class, where a man and woman are smiling at each other while participating in a partnered exercise. They are facing each other, lightly touching their hands together as part of the dance activity. The scene takes place in a well-lit room, with other participants visible in the background. The atmosphere is one of warmth, connection, and enjoyment, reflecting the social and physical benefits of dance classes for individuals with Parkinson's.

2010

English National Ballet launches Dance for Parkinson’s

As part of the Company’s important engagement work, this programme offers people living with Parkinson’s the opportunity to engage in high quality artistic dance activity, inspired by English National Ballet’s repertoire, within a professional dance studio with live music

Read more

2012

Introduction of My First Ballet

A series of famous ballets, recreated especially for audiences as young as three, including Sleeping Beauty, Cinderella and Coppelia, which offer students of English National Ballet School their first chance to perform as part of a professional Company on tour.

My First Ballet is still performed today. Read more

2012

Tamara Rojo appointed Artistic Director and Lead Principal

Since joining as Artistic Director, Rojo was determined to reinvigorate the Company, introducing innovative new works to the repertoire while continuing to honour traditional ballet.

New productions under Rojo’s artistic directorship included Le Corsaire, with English National Ballet being the only UK company to have the full work in its repertoire; Lest We Forget, a programme of new works by three of the most sought after choreographers Akram Khan, Russell Maliphant, and Liam Scarlett; She Said, a triple bill celebrating female choreographers, and Akram Khan’s acclaimed reimagining of Giselle.

Read more about the Company

2014

Premiere of Lest we Forget at Barbican

A poignant reflection on World War I, Lest We Forget featured three new works by three of the most sought after choreographers Akram Khan, Russell Maliphant, and Liam Scarlett.

Expressing the experiences of those who fought the war and those who stayed behind, Lest We Forget was winner of The South Bank Sky Arts Dance Award 2015.

Read more

2014

Dust goes to Glastonbury

English National Ballet made its debut at Glastonbury with a performance of Akram Khan’s Dust on the Pyramid Stage. Over 500,000 viewers watched the performance on BBC 2 and BBC iPlayer.

2014

English National Ballet becomes associate ballet company of Sadler’s Wells

2016

She Said premieres at Sadler’s Wells

A triple bill features new pieces created by world-class female choreographers: Annabelle Lopez Ochoa, Yabin Wang and Aszure Barton.

2016

Le Corsaire visits the Palais Garnier

Benjamin Millepied, Director of Dance at the Paris Opéra Ballet, invited the Company to perform Le Corsaire at the Palais Garnier. It was the first time since 1970 that a British company had been invited to perform in this sumptuous opera house.

Read more about Le Corsaire

2016

Akram Khan’s Giselle premieres in Manchester

A brand new reimagining of Giselle featuring designs from Academy- Award winner Tim Yip and an adaptation of the original score from musician, composer, and producer Vincenzo Lamagna. Highly acclaimed by critics and audiences, Akram Khan’s Giselle is nominated for an Olivier Award and continues to tour.

Read more

2017

First UK company to perform Pina Bausch’s Le Sacre du printemps

English National Ballet is only the second ballet company in the world to perform Pina Bausch’s Le Sacre du printemps (The Rite of Spring), at Sadler’s Wells, as part of triple-bill of 20th century masterpieces also featuring William Forsythe’s In the Middle, Somewhat Elevated and Hans van Manen’s Adagio Hammerklavier.

Read more

2018

2018 Choreographer William Forsythe creates Playlist (Track 1, 2) for English National Ballet – his first new work for a British company in over 20 years.

To mark the centenary of the end of the First World War, the company revives Lest We Forget at Sadler’s Wells, and gives a free performance to army personnel, veterans and their families.

2019

Move to Mulryan Centre for Dance

The Company moves to our new purpose-built, state-of-the-art home in east London. The Mulryan Centre for Dance gives the Company the space and facilities needed to continue to develop world-class artists, create new works that push boundaries of ballet and expand our programme of public workshops and classes. In 2021, it goes on to be named the London Building of the Year by the Royal Institute of British Architects.

Find out more about the building

2020

ENB’s 70th Anniversary

The Company celebrates its 70th Anniversary with a gala performance at the London Coliseum. The gala includes excerpts of many productions from ENB’s rich history including Kenneth MacMillan’s The Sleeping Beauty, Rudolf Nureyev’s Romeo & Juliet, Akram Khan’s Giselle and William Forsythe’s Playlist (Track 2). We welcome back former artists, choreographers and repetiteurs to work with the Company for this monumental occasion.

2020

Launch of ENB at home

The Covid-19 pandemic puts a halt to our activities. In response, we bring dance fans together by streaming free classes and sharing some of our ballets online. ENB at Home, our digital platform, launches in November, allowing audiences to access content from home. The Company performs Nutcracker Delights in the empty London Coliseum: it is watched online by over 230,000 people around the world. The Company wins Best Company Response to the Pandemic at the National Dance Awards.

Explore ENB at Home

2021

Emerging Dancer: A Celebration

We celebrate a decade of our annual Emerging Dancer competition, created in 2010 by Wayne Eagling during his time as Artistic Director. Emerging Dancer shines a spotlight on rising talent within the Company as finalists are nominated to compete for the title.

For this performance, past Emerging Dancer winners dance classical and contemporary works to celebrate the competition and the incredible journeys they have been on since winning.

2021

Launch of Ballet Future: The Pipeline Project

Ballet Futures: The Pipeline Project, is a children’s training project giving young dancers from traditionally underrepresented groups (African Diaspora, Caribbean, South Asian and South East Asian heritage) opportunities to realise their full potential.

Run in association with dance schools nationwide, this programme promotes diversity within classical ballet by providing gifted young dancers with the opportunity of sustained professional ballet training from the earliest possible point.

2021

The return to live performance

Following the Covid pandemic, May 2021 sees the Company return to the stage, re-opening Sadler’s Wells will a performance of Reunion. The programme features five works by renowned choreographers and rising talents, originally created and released as films as part of our digital season in late 2020. In autumn, the Company premieres Creature, the third collaboration with acclaimed choreographer Akram Khan.

The Company wins the 2021 award for Outstanding Company at the National Dance Awards.

2022

Expanding the repertoire

The year opens with the world premiere of Tamara Rojo’s reimagining of the classic ballet Raymonda at the London Coliseum, hailed as ‘A modern classic’ (The Daily Telegraph). Alongside this, the Company shares the UK premieres of William Forsythe’s Blake Works I and Playlist (EP), as well as the world premiere of a new Rite of Spring from renowned choreographer Mats Ek.

2022

Akram Khan’s Giselle celebrates its 100th performance

The Company is invited to perform Akram Khan’s Giselle in Barcelona, New York and Paris. These international tours mark the 100th performance of this powerful work, which has now reached over 140,000 audiences, as well as the Company’s return to the New York for the first time in over 30 years.

Read more

2023

Aaron S. Watkin appointed as Artistic Director

Aaron S. Watkin becomes the new Artistic Director of English National Ballet. His appointment marks a return to ENB having previously danced with the Company thirty years prior.

His inaugural season includes world premieres and new works alongside revivals of some of ENB’s most iconic productions, showcasing the broad spectrum of ballet and the versatility of the Company.

Read more about Aaron
Erina Takahashi and English National Ballet in Akram Khan's Giselle, part of the 2024/2025 season © Laurent Liotardo

2024

First performances in Armenia

The Company brings Akram Khan’s Giselle to Yerevan. This is the first time English National Ballet performs in Armenia, which becomes the 11th country where this acclaimed re-imagining of the classic ballet has been performed.

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2024

Swan Lake in-the-round returns

Derek Deane’s breathtaking in-the-round production returns to the Royal Albert Hall to critical acclaim. It is also shown in hundreds of cinemas around the world, offering audiences a unique 360° view of one of the most popular ballets of all time.

Read more

2024

A new Nutcracker

As part of English National Ballet’s 75th Season, Artistic Director Aaron S. Watkin and Olivier Award-winner Arielle Smith present a brand-new production of Nutcracker—the 11th in the Company’s history. Set in Edwardian London with spectacular designs by Dick Bird, this acclaimed reimagining is the focus of a behind-the-scenes Sky Arts documentary series.

Read more

2025

ENB@75 Digital Celebration

English National Ballet celebrate this significant milestone with a free-to-view digital event open to audiences around the world. Showcasing the Company’s past, present and future, ENB@75 features exclusive performance excerpts as well as interviews, archive footage and behind-the-scenes insights.

Read more